7 What
Answer Does the Bible Give
about the Time of His Coming?
"But no one knows the date
and hour when the end will be ...."
Matthew 24:36 (TLB)
We have reached a point, the writer suggests, where we know roughly
how long the End-Time is supposed to last. Knowing when it began, we
therefore
have a fair idea of when it could be over. Dare we
go further and focus
on the exact timing of Christ's Return? We understand that His Coming
will
bring us into a Glorious New Age, closing down the Old; but we hesitate
to ask - when?
The Scripture quoted above appears to shut off discussion of
this controversial
subject. However, Scripture also contains other Truths to be set
against
this verse, not in contradiction, but to provide additional Light. Let
us examine these together. After this we may agree on a rather exciting
idea. Namely that the world of today is being shown, not so much when
the
end absolutely will be, but perhaps just as
valuably, when it should
be. This writer believes our Lord has given us the evidence; all we
have
to do is have the courage to look at it.
Is there any Scriptural basis for taking this bold step? If we
are willing
to receive them, yes there are two Bible Hints to encourage us. In the
12th and last chapter of Daniel (subject of that chapter - the
End-Time)
verse 10 tells us: "... the wise shall understand." (KJV). And in
Hebrews
10:25 (KJV) we read: "... exhorting one another:
and so much the more,
as ye see the day approaching."
Let's consider this subject under four headings:
- 1. Numbers in the Bible.
2. Anointed Numbers.
3. The Mystery Surrounding His Rising.
4. Revelation!
- ^ 1.
Numbers in the
Bible: One clue is
that the Bible seems to give honor to certain numbers.
- For example, the number seven is given the property of
holiness (and completeness). How
can we say this? Well, the first two chapters in Genesis establish
it - we have six "days" given
over to the Works of Creation, and then the seventh:
- "Since on the seventh day God was finished
with the work he had been doing,
he rested on the seventh day from all the work he had undertaken.
So God blessed
the seventh day and made it holy, because on it he rested
from all the work
he had done in
creation." Genesis 2:2-3
(NAB)
- Later, God confirmed the special nature of this seventh day
of the week; it became the Sabbath (Exodus 16:21-30). The Israelites
were to observe this as a day of rest, sacred to the Lord
(Exodus 31:12-17). The theme of this holy
number can be traced right through the Bible - Genesis to Revelation.
Indeed,
this final Book is full of references to the number seven. Please note
especially Rev.1:4 (TLB):
- "May you have grace and peace from God who is, and was, and
is to come!
and from the seven-fold Spirit before his throne ...."
-
Similarly, the numbers five and two appear to be more "blessed" than
some others. For example,
it was five loaves and two
fish - miraculously
multiplied - that fed the crowd numbered at five
thousand
(families) in Matthew 14:15-21.
By contrast, the numbers three and six seem to be linked with disaster
and error. As an example, when Ahab and his queen Jezebel ruled, their
Northern
kingdom of Israel was led into idolatry.
Elijah prayed earnestly, and the
resulting drought was three years and six
months in duration.
(Please see I Kings 16:29-18:1, Luke 4:25, and James 5:17.)
Having said that the numbers seven, five, and two have Bible
significance
should not lead us into wrong thinking. Some people believe that the
study
of numbers in their personal lives (their birthdates, etc), tells them
what is going to happen to them in the future. This practise is called
numerology, and is akin to fortune-telling. All such activities are
banned
according to the Bible (Deuteronomy 18:9-13), which upholds God as
being
the Lord of our future.
Next, in item 2, a reason is put forward as to why weight is given
in Scripture to the numbers seven, five and two. Namely that together
they
form a Clue as to when our Lord should return!
- 2. Anointed Numbers:
Can we relate
these anointed numbers - seven, five, and two - to Bible
- Chronology? First, why should we want to?
Well, because faith tells us that events take place
just when they should. (Even disasters - for instance the year that
Britain was hit with the
Great Fire of London was 1666 - please see Revelation 13:18.)
And if Divine Order is built
into the Timing of key, landmark events in the Bible, then surely
we want to be aware of this.
- ^ Since
they are God's Creative
Works that are described in Genesis chapter 1, we can say
something else about the timescale given there. Let us remind ourselves
of
the words in Psalm 90:4, quoted in the previous chapter: "For a
thousand
years in thy sight are but as yesterday when it
is past ...."
(KJV). So to God 1,000 years is as one day ("one day" meaning - as one
day
seems to us, surely). Therefore
is it not equally likely that the Genesis Account of Creation is
presented
in terms of Days-to-God, rather than 24 hour days? In other words, a
total,
not of seven days as we know them, but of 7,000 years - seven
millennia?
(Note: Thanks to the scientific
insights God has
given us, we now know that billions of years were needed to create our
Earth. [By no means all Christians accept this, but most do.]
Therefore, we could
perhaps also interpret Genesis chapter 1 to mean seven billion years?
However, we are focusing here on a part of that time, and so need to
reckon the timescale in something more closely related to "days.")
The second chapter of Genesis retells the Creation Events - giving a
different emphasis. Adam and Eve are introduced to us, and so is the
Garden
of Eden, the idyllic setting God made for them.
Taking these first two chapters of Genesis together then, is God
showing
us how long it took to create a Paradise? In other words, is God
signaling
that the Garden of Eden was made in seven of God's "Days," or seven
millennia?
And since that Paradise was so quickly lost, is it not reasonable for
us
to hope that a more enduring Paradise would be established later on?
And
what better point in time than after a further seven millennia have
passed?
The new Paradise will begin when Christ returns. So if seven millennia
are required before Paradise lost can be turned into Paradise regained,
then aren't we also saying that seven millennia must elapse between the
"days of Adam" and the Reign of Christ in Glory?
This is a pretty sweeping statement: 7,000 years is the laid-down
period
of time that should elapse between Adam and Christ's Reign. Is there
any
way of confirming it? Well one of the Holy Books of the Mormons - the Doctrine
and Covenants - prophesies exactly this period of time
between these
two key Events. In doing so it sheds light on verses in the Book of
Revelation,
providing a kind of double confirmation:
- "Q. What are we to understand by the book which John saw,
which was sealed on the back with seven seals?
A. We are to understand that it contains the revealed will, mysteries,
and the works of God; the hidden things of his economy
concerning this earth during the seven thousand years of its
continuance,
or its temporal existence.
Q. What are we to understand by the seven seals with which it was
sealed?
A. We are to understand that the first seal contains the things of the
first thousand years,
and the second also of the second thousand years, and so on until
the seventh.
D & C 77:6-7
- The word "temporal" above should be contrasted with
"eternal." When
God establishes the Kingdom on Earth, we can expect to enjoy an
expanded vision of time. (This is not saying
that time as we know it will come to an end, but rather that we shall
be
put in closer touch with the eternal View of life.)
^ The
Revelation passage that is being referred to:
- "AND I saw in the right hand of Him who sat on the throne
a book written inside and on the back, sealed up with seven
seals." Rev.5:1 (NAS)
- Revelation goes on to describe the character of each of the
seven 1,000 year periods
(Rev.6:1-9:21), as the seven seals are broken in turn.
Strong confirmation, wouldn't you say,
for the idea of seven millennia
- from our Father Adam to our Messiah and King, Jesus?
One number that we can be even clearer about (because it belongs to
the period of recorded history) is the number of millennia since Jesus
of Nazareth walked the Earth. We may debate the exact
year of His Birth,
but we do know that two millennia have now passed since that wonderful
day when Jesus was born in Bethlehem.
(And because we are in the End-Time now, we are trusting that a third
millennium will not be needed before His Return.)
So, accepting for the moment the idea above, that the anointed timespan
from Adam to Christ's Return is seven millennia, we have now assigned
two
of the significant numbers - seven and two. (Seven millennia = Eden's
Paradise
to the new Paradise, and two millennia = Christ's Birth to His Return.)
That leaves five for the
number of millennia between Adam and the Coming
of Christ to Bethlehem. Is this possible? Could the span of time
between
the start of the Old Testament chronicle and that of the New be as long
as five millennia?
At first blush we would seem to be on a loser here. Because if we ask
the question, "How long before Jesus was Adam created?" we get lots of
differing opinions, but most estimates are under 5,000 years.
This difficulty is well illustrated in the Thompson
Chain-Reference Bible, which puts the timespan concerned at
4,000 years(1).
The date of the Fall (Genesis 3) is put at 4004 BCE, with a cautionary
note: "The dates given are according to Ussher, but they are
used only as a
working basis, and are not regarded as accurate."
A
similar answer - 4,060 years
- is obtained when we attempt to discover what answer is given in the
Bible
itself, about the timespan. This is using the list of
generations given in Luke 3. (Please see
Appendix C for notes on the calculation details.)
Likewise, the Jewish calendar places the Creation at
3,761 BCE(2).
Why don't we just settle, in
round figures,
for 4,000 years then? Because
that would make Christ's Return much less likely to be imminent. The
basis
for this opinion is easy to see. With 2,000 years forwards from
Christ's
Birth in Bethlehem until now, and 4,000 years backwards from His Birth
to
Adam, we have only 6,000 years. Therefore we would not fulfill God's
"Week" - a Week lasting for
7 x 1,000 years - until another 1,000 years had
elapsed.
So we could not really expect Jesus before the year 3000 CE, in that
case
(please see Genesis 29:27[3]).
^ So
if five
millennia passed from Adam to Christ, this would be a much more
favorable outcome for us, but do we have any evidence that this was
what actually happened? Yes we do. There are two witnesses to this
timescale. The first is written, the second cut in stone.
There is an apocryphal writing - Adam and Eve
- which runs to two
books. The authenticity of this work is endorsed by parts of it being
quoted
in the Talmud (the official record of Jewish Oral Law). This work gives
us the following Prophecy:
- "'Yea, the Word that
will again save thee
when the five days and a half are fulfilled.'
But when Adam heard these words from God, and of the great five days
and a half,
he did not understand the meaning of them
... And Adam wept and prayed God to
explain it to him. Then God in His mercy ... explained to him that
these were
5,000 and 500 years; and how One would then come and save him and his
seed."
Adam and Eve, Book I, 3:2-6
- Here we have 5 millennia - plus 500 years. What are we to
make
of these
extra 500 years, tacked on as they are to the end of the 5,000? Perhaps
this further half of a "great Day" of waiting for Jesus signifies that
He came to turn our spiritual night (the "Fall") into day (the
Kingdom).
A further witness to a
period of five millennia
(plus) is that of the Great Pyramid (the Wonderful Sign introduced in chapter 5). Precision
cut in rigid stone, the Pyramid pinpoints a year
for Adam's being in Eden - 5407 BCE(4).
What about the discrepancy between 5407 BCE and the 5,500 years
prophesied
above? The short answer is that the writer doesn't know. But if we
accept
both figures as reliably ending at the same point, namely the Birth of
Jesus in Bethlehem, then this leaves only one conclusion: The two
timescales
have different starting-points.
The Great Pyramid definitely points to Adam in Eden. However, the Bible
details the sequence of events as follows (Genesis 2:7-9): Adam was
created,
then the Garden of Eden planted, Adam was then placed in the Garden,
and then God did further Creation Works in the
Garden of Eden. Now
it could be that the Prophecy in Adam and Eve
is measuring the time from Adam's
Creation to the Birth of Christ; in which case we would have agreement
- if 95 years elapsed between Adam's Creation and
the completion of the Garden:
- Adam and Eve timescale: 2 BCE -
5500 years = 5502 BCE
Great Pyramid timescale: 2 BCE - 5405 years = 5407
BCE
Difference = 95 years
- Let us leave this last point as a mystery for now, and
simply accept
the following result. That the above two witnesses not only point to 5
millennia as against 4 millennia for the period - Eden to Bethlehem -
they
even state that in excess of five millennia will be required.
^ It
seems to
the writer that the evidence for five millennia (and even a margin of
time beyond that), for the period from Adam to Christ is more
substantial than that quoted for four millennia. Consider the following
Bible verse, casting doubt on the validity of the genealogies:
- "But avoid foolish controversies and genealogies
and arguments and quarrels about the law,
because these are unprofitable and useless."
Titus 3:9 (NIV)
- Shall we therefore proceed on the basis of five millennia
and see what
results we get? (Putting aside the issue of the four or five centuries
that are left over, until someone receives further Light from the
Spirit
showing exactly what this period, up to half a "great day" of God,
means.)
- To summarize, the anointed numbers are set out as follows:
- 5
millennia from Adam to the Birth of Christ
+ 2 millennia from Jesus' First
Coming to His Return
= 7 millennia from the initial
Promise of the Kingdom to its Realization.
- (Note: Please see Genesis 3:15
for the initial Promise.)
The above Fulfillment of God's "Week" of seven millennia means that
the Return of Christ is able to take
place now we have
entered the new, and eighth, millennium. And now that we have seen this
evidence, we shall find other confirmations of this.
- 3.
The Mystery Surrounding His Rising: If we
look closely at the Bible record, then the timing
- of the Lord's Rising from among the dead is very puzzling!
How long was it, from the
Crucifixion to His Rising,
and does this time-period fit in with prophecy?
- The first question is easily answered from Scripture. We
read that
Jesus yielded up His Spirit at about 3pm on that first Good Friday: "...
and darkness fell over the whole land until the ninth hour ... And
Jesus,
crying out with a loud voice, said, 'Father, into Thy hands I commit My
spirit.'" - Luke 23:44-46 (NAS). And we know that it was
indeed Friday
because the Bible says: "And it was the preparation day, and
the Sabbath
was about to begin." - Luke 23:54 (NAS). Remember that the
Jewish day
begins in the evening, so that just after 6pm the day of preparation
for Passover would end, and the Sabbath would begin.
On the Saturday, guards were posted at the tomb, and kept a watch
through the day and night. But on the Sunday morning:
- "NOW after the Sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the
first day of
the week,
Mary Magdalene and the other Mary came to look at the grave."
Matthew 28:1 (NAS)
- ^ The
Angel of the Lord was there and told them the marvelous News: "He
is not here, for
He has risen, just as He said." (vs.6)
Friday, Saturday, Sunday - certainly He rose on the third day. In this
way He fulfilled the Prophecy He Himself gave:
- "... Jesus said unto them, The Son of man shall be betrayed
into the hands of men:
And they shall kill him, and the third day he shall be raised again."
Matthew 17:22-23 (KJV)
- (The following other Bible references agree that He would
rise
on the third day:
Matthew 16:21 and 20:19, Luke 9:22 and
18:33.)
But was every prediction fulfilled? What about this one?
- "And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must
suffer ... and be killed,
and after three days rise
again." Mark 8:31 (KJV)
- When He rose "on the third day" was this the same as rising after
three days? The following chart assumes that He rose at about 6am on
the
Sunday:
Chart 7-1.
How Many Days?
 |
|
The span of time between 3pm on Good Friday and 6am on
the first Easter Day is 39 hours - just over a day and a half.
We must conclude that rising
"on the third day" means rising after two days
(to the nearest whole
day). The prediction that three days (72 hours) would elapse was
clearly
not met. (In chapter 10
we shall consider a
possible reason for the verses that predict a three day span of time
before His Rising.) |
Further, Scripture tells us that when Jesus returns in His Glory, those
on Earth will see a great Rising of the dead:
- "For since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even
so
God will also bring with Him through Jesus
those who have fallen asleep [in death]."
I Thessalonians 4:14 (Amp.)
- This present hour is one of expectant waiting for a great
Event:
- "Take ye heed, watch and pray: for ye know not when the
time is." Mark 13:33 (KJV)
- ^ Is
there
not a parallel then, between this time when believers wait -
for this great "Awakening,"
and the waiting that Jesus put in - from Good Friday to Easter Sunday?
And since His Rising came after two days, can we not scale up these
two days (by the method
we saw in Psalms 90:4), to give two "God-Days"
or 2 x 1,000 years? The justification for this step would be that Jesus
as one Man waited two days for His Rising; for us to wait two
"God-Days"
signifies Jesus as God, patiently preparing multitudes of men, women
and
children for the great Renewal!
Going forward two millennia from the "Year of our Lord" as
given in the calendar brings us, in round figures, to the year
2000. (If we want to be precise, it actually gets us to 2001,
because there was no year 0. But we saw from the Great Pyramid timeline
- chapter 6 - that the
real Birthdate of
Jesus in Bethlehem is inscribed there as 29 September 2 BCE. And if we
include within our two millennia an extra year from the 15 months
this gives us, then we get to the year 2000.)
- 4.
Revelation! The Book of Revelation is
generally felt to be no easy read. Its Message however,
- is well worth pursuing. Why? Because this Book
is "The Revelation of Jesus Christ" -
Rev.1:1 (KJV) and so it has
unique Authority. In chapter 20 is described the result of
Jesus' Victory over Satan:
- "Then I saw an angel coming down from Heaven with the key
of the pit and a huge
chain in his hand. He seized the dragon, the serpent of
ancient days, who is both the
devil and Satan, and bound him fast for a thousand
years." Rev.20:1-2 (PME)
- What this translates into, from our point of view, is a
thousand years
of Blessing - because Satan's aim is to be our enemy. With Satan
contained,
life feels very much better. What follows the 1,000 years? We are told
in verse 3:
- "But then he must be set free for a little while."
- What if this "little while" were
also 1,000 years? For we would
consider a day as a little while, and we now know that 1,000 years
equates
to a Great Day. In that case we would have 1,000 years of peace (with
Satan
bound) followed by 1,000 years of difficulty (Satan loosed). This would
be like the cycle of day and night.
If there is a cycle like this - an ongoing
cycle - should we not
be able to discern this pattern in our history? Looking at the most
recent
2,000 years in this way, we do now start to see a Day and Night
situation
emerge! The first 1,000 years after Jesus walked the Earth was a period
of growth - the Church flourished. In addition, at least from the
outside
if not always from the inside, there was unity - one Church.
Once the 1,000 years were up - trouble. In 1054 CE - the Church split
down the middle - into a Roman Catholic part and an Eastern Orthodox
part.
Another 500 years and there was the rise of the Protestant movement. It
must be said that this process of division has carried on; with the
result
that today the Church comprises hundreds of denominations, plus a vast
number of independent congregations.
(It could be argued that the present-day Church is able to reach more
people than she was in the first 1,000 years after Christ's Mission;
but
is the quality of our witness as good now as it
was then?)
^ The
theme is
taken up again in Revelation, further on in chapter 20,
where a Day and Night scenario is made plainer:
- "And when the thousand years are completed, Satan will be
released from his prison,
and will come out to deceive the nations which are in
the four corners of the earth,
Gog and Magog, to gather them together for the war
...." Rev.20:7-8 (NAS)
- Jesus beat the devil
at the Cross (as verses 1 and 2 of Rev.20
point out). That took care of the next 1,000 years. Then we began
a slide that culminated in the End-Time. During this second 1,000 years
Satan's purpose has been to bring disorder - leading ultimately to the
End-Time wars we have been discussing.
Well, here we are in the year 2010 - the above Day and Night are over.
And Jesus is not yet returned. Does this shake our faith? The writer
has after all had to issue an
apology
for misleading folks into
thinking that the Messiah would be here already. Where do we stand?
It is helpful to recall that
the Bible is full of
suggestions about how good it is to wait patiently for the Lord. This
would seem to be one of those times! Hopefully, the writer has learned
his lesson, and will make no more emphatic statements that predict
exactly when the Return will be. (He was rash enough to suggest that
October 4, 2005 was a possible date. He has had to withdraw that one
too!)
The writer (and all of us) can reflect on the following
Scripture, and realize that this verse means exactly what it says:
"But of that day and that hour
knoweth no man,
no, not the angels which are in heaven, neither the Son, but the
Father."
Mark 13:32 (KJV)
(This is the Mark version of Matthew’s verse quoted at the
head of this chapter.)
After having had a number of dates in mind for His Return, the writer
has finally tumbled to the fact that this date is not knowable. (Sorry
to be slower than others in this matter!) We should just be prepared,
for the Messiah will come just when He said He would:
"Be ready, because the Son of Man will return when
you least expect him."
Luke 12:40 (GW)
And that’s that! He could come at any time.
Conclusion
Recalling the previous chapter,
we
learned there that the Bible contains very positive Guidance regarding
how long we should expect the End-Time to last before He returns.
Given the year 1914 as the starting point, these Indicators converge on
the opening of this new century (and millennium) as ushering in the
crowning event of the End-Time.
Then in this chapter we discussed some important Signs which,
independently of the End-Time Signs, also converge
on
the change of millennium. These are Signs that herald the Coming of
God's Kingdom on Earth. Now it would be a rash person who would state
categorically - God must come, in the Person of Jesus, in such and such
a year. But when God cares enough to signpost
this new
millennium so beautifully, wouldn't it be churlish of us to ignore
all these carefully-placed Signs?
He said He was coming "soon" - Revelation 22:20 (TLB, etc). A
Return
in the next few years would be a Return after only two Days on God's
Scale of 1,000 years = 1 Day. Praise the Lord - this is
soon!
Chart
7-2. Seven
Millennia - Promise to Kingdom
Chapter 7 Notes
- ^ 1. Thompson
Chain-Reference Bible, 4th ed.
- (Indianapolis, Indiana: Kirkbride Bible Co., Inc., 1964).
- ^ 2. Encyclopędia
Judaica (Jerusalem:
Keter Publishing House Ltd., 1971).
- ^ 3.
Genesis 29:27 (NWT):
- "Celebrate to the
full the week of this
woman.
- After that there
shall be given to you also this
other woman
- for the service
that you can serve with me for
seven years more."
- ^ 4.
Adam Rutherford, Pyramidology - Book II
- (Chesham, Bucks., England: Institute of Pyramidology, 1990)
pgs. 423-426.
This e-book is at: http://www.timelywords.org/teth/start.htm
The writer is at:
patrick@timelywords.org
This page last updated: August 21, 2010.